Evil One

This week I’ve chosen to translate the Gospel According to Matthew 5:37 as: “Let your word yes be yes and no be no. More than these things is from wickedness.” The word I chose to translate as “wickedness” sometimes also is translated as “the Evil One” due to an ambiguity in the …

lust

The Gospel According to Matthew 5:28 (NABRE) contains a New Testament teaching on lust: “But I say to you that every one who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.” The adverb that here is translated as “with lust,” in Greek is the …

word of God

In the Gospel According to Matthew we continue to see a fascinating theme expressed—the contrast between the word of God and other forms of speech. The prologue to the Gospel According to John (NABRE) takes as a major theme Jesus as the word of God, using the word logos to describe …

dove

It’s common for artists and writers to present the spirit of God as a dove. One of main points on my mind this week is an idea consistent with the spirit behind Lost in Translation—that a fair approach to translation of the Scriptures requires a certain degree of irreverence. An easy …

magi

A few interesting translation questions arise related to the magi who appear in the second chapter of the Gospel According to Matthew. Perhaps the most intriguing is found in the Gospel According to Matthew 2:10: “And when they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceedingly great joy.” There’s not much …

anathema

Can you define anathema? In the Letter to the Romans 9:2–3 (NABRE), we encounter one of the more difficult passages in the New Testament. Paul writes that he has great sorrow and anguish because “I could wish that I myself were accursed and separated from Christ for the sake of …

ransom

Jesus’ life as ransom is a difficult idea for many people to grasp. It relies on understanding the concept of redemption, and on accepting that humanity was in need of such redemption. In the Gospel According to Matthew 20:26–28 (NABRE), Jesus teaches his disciples what the path to greatness looks …

rebuke

In this week’s reading from the Gospel According to Matthew 8:23–27 (NABRE), Jesus rebukes the winds and seas, and everything calms. Exactly what is it that Jesus did? What is it about Jesus’ rebuke that even the winds and seas would obey? The Greek word translated as rebuke is ἐπιτιμέω (epitimeo). This …

presbyters

The Acts of the Apostles 20:15–38 (NABRE) describes Paul addressing the Church in Ephesus. He seems specifically to be talking with the leaders of Church, in this context the presbyters and overseers. This passage is of particular interest because the terminology Paul uses eventually was adopted by the entire Church …

conscience

The First Letter of Peter 3:16 (NABRE) looks at the attitude Christians are to take in bearing witness. Peter describes this attitude by emphasizing the importance of “keeping your conscience clear.” The idea of conscience as we know it today, however, is somewhat foreign to Greek thought. The Greek phrase …