unclean

The Gospel According to Mark 7:2 (NABRE) describes Jesus being challenged because some of his followers are not following all the ritual cleanliness practices: “Some of his disciples ate their meals with unclean, that is, unwashed, hands.” There’s an interesting contrast taking place here that’s lost in the translation. The Greek …

subordinate

Paul’s Letter to the Ephesians 5:22 (NABRE) has caused a considerable amount of concern and confusion: “Wives should be subordinate to their husbands as to the Lord.” Common misunderstanding about exactly what is being asked of spouses makes this passage seem far more controversial than the actual meaning. The Greek …

Assumption

The similar liturgical celebrations of the Assumption and Ascension often cause confusion. The Solemnity of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary often is confused with the Ascension of Jesus. Looking at the two Latin concepts behind the two feasts provides clarity about the differences as well as insight into …

‘eat my flesh’

The sixth chapter in the Gospel According to John (NABRE) contains what sometimes is called the Bread of Life discourse. For centuries people have been debating what Jesus meant when he said to his followers: “Unless you eat my flesh ….” This passage contains an interesting tension on the topic …

‘I AM’

In the Gospel According to John 6:35 (NABRE), Jesus says: “I AM the bread of life.” Jesus uses one of a number of powerful statements in the Fourth Gospel that begin with “I AM.” These statements have a somewhat odd or unnecessary construction. The Greek ἐγώ εἰμι (ego eimi) is …

giving thanks

In the Gospel According to John 6:1–15 (NABRE), Jesus multiplies some loaves and fish. The text presents this as a tremendous sign and provides a lot of detail around the setting, but it is rather more sparse when it comes to the details surrounding the working of the miracle itself. …

woe

“Woe” is a word that makes a frequent appearance in the Bible. In the twenty-third chapter in the Book of Jeremiah (NABRE), the LORD wishes woe on those misleading his people. In the twenty-third chapter of the Gospel According to Matthew (NABRE), Jesus repeatedly condemns the scribes and Pharisees, each …

apostle

In the sixth chapter in the Gospel According to Mark (NABRE), Jesus sends the Twelve out two-by-two after giving them authority over demons, and specific instructions about what to take and what not to take with them. The message they’re told to preach is one of repentance. This sending out …

strength / power / ability

The Second Letter of Paul to the Corinthians and the Gospel According to Mark both address the concept of power, strength, or ability. While these concepts can seem separate in translation, a single Greek root connects power made perfect through weakness with Jesus’ inability to perform works. The Second Letter …

grace

In the eighth chapter in the Second Letter of Paul to the Corinthians (NABRE), we encounter an especially difficult concept to nail down—grace. The text describes gracious acts of people and of God. The idea of grace is extremely broad in English. What do we mean when we describe an …